POKIOK
Saturday, September 14, 2013
Cluckers and Cacklers .... Raising Chickens in Pokiok
While most Pokiok children had pups or kittens as their first pets I spent my tiny-tyke years playing with baby chicks........ the wee downy yellow balls of fluff that go "peep , peep" or "cheep,cheep" in the night ... all night as well as all day long as they pushed , bumped and huddled together under the light bulb in the small pen my Dad had built for them in our dining room. Our house was still far from being finished inside back in the late 1930s and early 1940s so my father simply laid a foot-high plank on edge crosswise in our future dining room so as to create an enclosure for 45 to 50 chicks. On the rough floorboards he laid some straw , wood chips or hay , dangled a wire with a light bulb from the ceiling to within a foot off the floor to serve as a heater ...... with a big tin plate full of meal and other smaller ones with water in the centre. Since the quasi totality of these chicks would eventually end up in our oven before the following Christmas..... becoming sentimentally attached to any of these birds was rather futile ...
Come spring Dad put together a chicken coop on a bedrock ledge atop the hill behind the house .......a makeshift lean-to at the beginning surrounded by chicken wire fencing strung out between upright cedar poles. In 1941 he built a full-blown henhouse on the same spot which would stand there until 1950 when he discovered it was not on his land so down it came. At dusk the birds would all enter the henhouse single file through a small opening which my father would close off soon afterwards to keep them safe from hungry night-time prowlers such as weasels , raccoons , foxes and bobcats. Given our position high on the Pokiok cliffs , now and then we also had to contend with daytime visitors as well looking for a poultry lunch ... ospreys and eagles. When the hens were outside in the pen during the day my Dad put his trust in a big , bad-tempered ... bad-ass ... Rhode Island Red rooster named Rudy to watch over the flock and scare off any uninvited intruders.. Dad loved Rudy and often referred to him as "The Strutter".
Starting around mid July we would be having chicken twice a week. Any day I came home to find a huge pot of boiling water on the stove I knew there would be chicken for supper..... especially when I saw my father heading up the knoll to the henhouse hatchet in hand..... followed shortly afterwards by a great commotion ... clucking and swishing of wings , etc . Unfortunately for the clucker my Dad always came out victorious ! Then came the "hot water" bath to facilitate the removal of feathers and down ... the extraction of entrails ... and finally into a pot on the stove. I remember well some Sundays during the war when friends from the North End ... out for a walk ... would waltz into our yard about 4 in the afternoon. Almost immediately Mom would give the "hi" sign to my Dad and he would head for the henhouse once again with his hatchet. You don't turn folks away when they drop in like that... you invite them to supper , especially at that hour.
Apart from us there were not many other families raising chickens in Pokiok. Down at the end of River Street ( nowadays part of the filled in "Crick" and new Shamrock Park soccer field ) Eddy and Tessie Kiley kept a few around their old barn along with an aging old swayback horse. Out the road from us Charlie Gibbons and Charlie Copeland also had small coveys of "cacklers" but the gentleman with the most numerous flock , although fewer than we , was William Freer MacDonald ( wife's name was Bertha ). Old Freer was my best friend 's ( Tommy MacDonald's ) grandfather so we spent a lot of time with him and his birds. The house and chicken coop would burn down in later years when I was away from Saint John but the firemen told me afterwards that they had a "bugger" of a time keeping the birds from going back into the henhouse which was on fire ..... so they finally blocked off the small doorway...... thus delaying the BBQ until a later date !
Come Spring one year when we were about 9 years old my father gave two pullets to Tommy ... setting my buddy up in the chicken business. We got our hands on an old tea box and converted it into a coop and placed it up against the back of Tommy's house .... closed it up nights with a big wooden cover held in place by a huge rock we rolled up against it to ensure the safety of the two precious tenants. One morning soon afterwards a tearful Tommy knocked on our door to tell me that his birds "had flown the coop " so to speak. During the night a nocturnal visitor had succeeded in sliding the cover aside and helping the inmates escape ... yeah , escape into his stomach ! This skillful manipulation of the makeshift door by sliding it out of place had "raccoon" written all over it . And the bells knelled to mark the end of Tommy's career as a chicken farmer..... indeed , a sad day in Pokiok!
Sunday, February 3, 2013
Our Log Cabin in the Woods
My childhood buddy and dearest friend , Tommy McDonald , and I would roam the backwoods of Pokiok looking for the ideal spot to build a camp ... or a "fort" as we often called it. We had both received hatchets for Christmas one year so we were well equipped to chop down or chop off a few alder saplings and spruce boughs and piece them together into a makeshift lean-to .... very much like the one in the above picture which I put up for my two boys and their friends in our backyard in Pokiok during the 1970s. The overnight shelters were most often erected within earshot of our homes .. just beyond the edge of the woods ... as we were still of that age when the pitchblack darkness and weird sounds of the forest sent shivers up and down our spines. Besides we had quick and easy access to old pieces of linoleum , tarpaulin or carpeting to make our dwelling more rainproof and "liveable".
However , as we got older we started widening our range of explortory endeavours ... mainly out behind Tommy's house as there was very little space behind our place because of the shear dropoff of some 800 feet to the river below. One morning we set off with our lunches stashed away in our packsacks and headed straight for the Blueberry Hills .. later referred to as the Burnt Hills after the big brush fire of 1948 .. With Tommy sporting a heavy flare gun ( no flares , of course ) his Dad had brought home from the war and myself armed with my faithful "beebee" air-rifle , we were ready to take on any imaginary enemy we might meet along the way. I cannot remember what prompted us to go beyond our usual range that day ... but we did ! And were well rewarded for doing so !

Now Ernie was not in a very good mood when we got back as he had been digging up the backyard for over a month by then looking for water and all he found were droplets of his own sweat accumulating in the earth as he dug. And that morning before Tom and I had set off to the woods Kay's ( Tom's Mom ) nanny goat had butted Tommy sending my little friend ass-over-kettles into the thickets beside the house. Kay had bought the goat for milk during the war. Ernie was nearby when this happened so ,. while uttering a few choice adjectives as to the goat's geneological origins and its final destination , he grabbed the goat by the horns and was about to "heave" the poor beast into the woods when Kay intervened and stopped him.
Post-scriptum:
The log cabin pictured above was built by my dear friend , Yvan Breton , in the wilds of Québec's Bellechasse County... and is a repliqua almost to the finest details of our cabin in the woods in Pokiok. Yvan and I were colleagues for over 30 years at Université Laval in Québec City and have spent manys a night discussing and settling world problems in our camp in the woods between 1975 and 2000 .... I'm still a kid at heart I guess and most likely always shall be !
Tuesday, December 4, 2012
Large Harbour-Caught , Dressed Shad ... 18¢ and 25¢ a Piece !
When I was a boy, Momma would send me down to the corner grocery store
with a dollar, and I'd come back with a peck o' potatoes,
two loaves o' bread, three pints o' milk, a pound o' cheese,
a packet o' tea, a hand o' bananas and a dozen eggs.
Ya' can't do that nowadays.
Too damn many security cameras!!!
This wee joke opens the door to a subject I've been wanting to address for many moons already........ the buying power of the dollar in "the good old days" ! Now the older I get , the more I find myself harking back to "the good old days" ..... the 1930s and 1940s in my case .... and telling stories of how my parents scrimped by on very little and eked out a living on less ....... "tirant le diable par la queue" or "dragging the devil by the tail" as Quebecers put it. But we were by no means alone as all families in Pokiok squeezed by and made do with the meagre salary the breadwinner brought home every week. Socially and economically we were all on equal footing .... hard-working longshoremen , quarrymen , limeburners , soldiers , sailors , millmen , painters , carpenters , two lawmen , fishermen , labourers , etc ..... no bankers , oil barons or rocket scientists near or beyond The Crick in those days !
Rummaging through my Dad's old documents and papers after his death I came upon a number of old income tax returns from the early 1940s. His return for 1942 , for example , shows that during the previous fiscal period he had earned $ 1999.45 ....... and divided by 52 weeks would situate my Dad's weekly take home pay at roughly $38.00 .........and now I'll get tto the "nitty-gritty" , la raison d'être or the reason why for this post.
It seems that every time I begin relating my early childhood and youth growing up in Pokiok ... mentioning both the sweet memories as well as a few real sour ones ... the outhouse especially in winter , no running water , long treks to and from school , the scarcity of money , etc .... that some wiseacre pipes up with , " Maybe so , but the dollar went further back then .... you got much more for a dollar in those days than you can nowadays !" ..... and to this I usually reply , " Objectively speaking you're probably right ... however , back then there were fewer of them ( dollars ) to go around!"
Since it is a frequent subject of conversation ...... the value of money nowadays as compared to "back then" ,,, I have decided to let my readers make up their own minds. I went to our public library and consulted microfilm copies of the Evening Times Globe for May 2nd , 1942 ... roughly 70 years ago and coinciding with the year my Dad earned an average of $38.00 a week. Below the you will find a cross-section of ads from many food stores of the era ... Dominion Food Shops , Red & White Store , Barkers 5 Stores , MMA Stores , Garred's Fruit Store ( my favourite place for an ice-cream soda ) , United Thrift Stores , Stephen's Super-Market , etc . In our own case my parents had a "running bill" with Gaults ( God bless Gerry Leonard ) in Indiantown , occasionally buying from Joyce's on Main Street ( God bless Cecil and Molly ) , Art McGuire's on Spar Cove Road ( God bless Art too !) . So now you may grab your shopping cart and get your groceries for the week ! See how well you fare. However , please keep in mind your other monthly expenses such as heating and cooking year round ( wood and coal ) , clothing , electricity , transportation , entertainment , upkeep and home maintenance as most families in my neighbourhood were still adding onto or trying to finish the interior of their homes. And to boot there were likewise a few miscellaneous but regular expenses such as .... like most parrochial-minded , church-going and God-fearing folks in the 1940s my Dad would always drop a $2.00 bill in the collection plate at Saint Peter's every Sunday ... thereby dropping his salary down to $36.00 weekly. Although it fell short of ten percent of his salary , my father believed in the principle of "tithes" and gave according to his means.
Sunday, September 30, 2012
Travelling
I'm currently travelling in France, but with this cutting edge technology I'm still able to post to you a link to my photos ... New ones will be added as I go along.
Cheerio! Longer update to follow :)
Photo albums
Cheerio! Longer update to follow :)
Photo albums
Sunday, April 29, 2012
More Tall Tales From The Crick
Nobody alive today is more capable of recalling and telling the history of the Spar Cove Road - The Crick - The Snowflake Lime area of Pokiok any better ..... or with more enthusiasm and accuracy ....than my old buddy , Art McGuire. Art is your classical storyteller of yore still walking among us today. Consequently , I think I'll make use of his precious gift in this post by featuring a few of Art's priceless e-mails to me in the last two months in which he recounts certain happenings from his youth.
Hi Gerry,
Here is another oldie. From left to right Walter Bailey ..."Tatters" McGouey ... Bill Williams ... Guy Gregory who worked in the office of Furness and Gregory and lived in the front part of the Marley house on Spar Cove Road.... then Hazen ? .... forget his last name ... he was an office worker too. A picture of the old gang taken probably around 1947-48 over near the Deacon Seat. And , of course , the one on the far right is my father , John McGuire, with Bill Williams' dog, Brownie , sitting there in front of them. That dog was crazy...... just say to the dog, "sic, sic, 'em" ... and the dog would grab onto anyone handy. One day the mailman was going by our house, and Brownie was on our lawn, so my father thought it would be a good joke to say to Brownie "sic, sic, 'em" and , honest to God, the dog grabbed the mailman by the seat of his baggy trousers.There was hell to pay for that one. When I see the old pictures it brings back a lot of old memories and the story is true .... a guy would be arrested today for some of the pranks we pulled and the same goes for shooting my 22 cooey gun.
Time to pack it in for tonight , Gerry
The old , old Pokioker
Art
Hi Gerry,
Well here I am again, I thought I would send a few pictures of the Lime Kiln sheds in the spring freshet. It is so hard to believe anybody in their right mind would build such a thing in such a place .... knowing full well that every spring they were going to be flooded out. They had to take the electric starters for the hydrator and motors to high ground or else they would be ruined. In one picture it shows Bob McGuire sailing into the shed that made the lime powder, [ hence snowflake lime ]......in another I am standing on the roof of #3 and #4 shed, that is my boat that is backed in ....
In the other pictures, we are down by the square in Indiantown and note the granite trough where the horses would stop and have a drink of water.The boats in the pictures, Pretty Baby and Party Doll, were built by me, They were quite fast in that age ... around thirty five or more miles an hour.We sure had a lot of fun with them and they were well named.I would like to add to my comment on your last posting that Myles Hovey had a skiff boat too with a 3hp Fairbanks and Morse Make and Break engine in it. I bought it from him for seventy five dollars .... some of the money that I got for renting out my row boat for three dollars a day. He also had a big power boat that he kept tied up at the abutment at the mouth of the Crick .... the name of the boat was the TRY ME .... he would take people out for a small fee, sail to Long Island, put you ashore to have a picnic, swim, the ladies chat, kids play, then back to the Snowflake wharf. It was dark when we got home ... I know , because I was one of kids who was there, a nice boat trip, devilled ham sandwiches, sand between our toes. and it just seems like yesterday...
The old , old Pokioker .....Art.
A Story for Kid Pokiok.
Many years ago Lou McGuire had salmon set-nets on the Saint John River and you had to fish them on the tide. He had one in Welch's Cove and he was going there to fish his net. It was a very black night and his boat went at a good fast clip ..... it was painted black, and unbeknownst to him, there was another black boat at anchor in the cove that belonged to John Sherwood. The name of the boat was the Sparrow. Well you guessed it .... Lou's boat hit the Sparrow at a right angle on the port side.When Lou saw what had happened, he put his motor in reverse, and backed out off the Sparrow, leaving a gaping hole in the boat .... five feet long and a couple of inches above the water line.When John went to get his boat ,the first thing he did, was pull up anchor, and head for the safety of Snug Harbour. I was a witness to his motoring into the Crick that morning .... he was sitting on the starboard side so as to keep the boat tilted and higher out of the water.
Lou went to a boat builder , a certain Mr Ring, then to another fellow that could do the repairs, and he was shocked at the price they wanted to fix up the Sparrow.Lou asked me if I could help him fix the boat so I Went to Murray and Gregory's, got some pine boards, and some oak boards, got our steam pipe.
In a week or so the Sparrow was sailing the river again. It is funny now looking back at this boat, with this large hole in it, putt-putting along with its one cylinder engine and John sitting on the extreme side, but it was not so funny back then.
This is just one of the many moments of life back in the the days of my youth ..... a bed time story from the old, old Pokioker. Art
Tuesday, April 24, 2012
A Sorrowful Memory
If I had taken a picture from the same spot back in 1950..... with the same parameters in view .... a very different much more pristine scenario would emerge....... no buildings , no telephone poles or wires , no hydro tower , nor paved road. In those days the whole area between the Copeland's and the Ponds was a grassy field with a makeshift farm road running through it .... two parallel grooves with grass growing in between. This field was our softball diamond where we would often gather on summer evenings .... both kids and parents ... to show off and "swat" our stuff ! I remember one evening in particular ....... my last game on this field.
It was mid-August 1950 , I was 14 years old and was making ready to head off to the Redemptorist Fathers' minor seminary in Brockville , Ontario on the 1st of September. After supper one evening we all showed up at the field , two pick-up teams were formed ..... and the game got underway. One of the adult bystanders along the third base line had stepped forward and offered to umpire. His name was Jack Stevens who along with his wife , Kathleen , and two young children were recent comers to Pokiok. My turn at bat came and I still remember many of the details of what happened that evening.
Larry McCoy was pitching while his brother , Bob , squatted behind me as catcher .... and Jack stood behind Bobby calling balls and strikes. I was a big boy for my age , already weighing in at 150 lbs at age 14 , a long -ball hitter and aiming at splashing one into the Upper Pond that evening ... a kind of parting gift to my friends .... something to remember me by. Since it was a friendly game the pitchers were lobbing ... not zooming ... them in. We wanted everybody to hit the ball ... hoping the batter would either fly out , strike out or be thrown out at first. This way all players got in on the action. So when Larry tossed me a soft pitch and with the "splash in the pond" in mind , I leaned into it with everything I had. Then I felt contact with the ball ... then a second thump ......the tip of my bat had hit something else behind me on the follow through. At first I thought I had struck the catcher , Bobby McCoy ... but when coming full 180 degrees I saw a wee girl lying there on the ground with blood gushing out of her mouth ! It was Jack Stevens' baby daughter .... a wee toddler.
Somehow the tiny tot had broken loose from her guardian in the small group of onlookers on the sidelines and scampered-bolted towards her father who was umpiring the game ... behind me and out of my vision. I recall Jack jerking off his t-shirt and wrapping it around the little girl's head ...... then scooping her up in his arms and running off toward Daws King's home. From there they drove off in Daws' car heading for the hospital.
I saw the little girl only once before leaving for college soon after the unfortunate incident. Her head was all bandaged up and quite swollen. Even though the parents , Jack and Kathleen , reassured me it was an accident , I , however , nurtured an almost overwelming feeling of guilt as I held myself physically responsible for possibly maiming this child for life. This feeling would haunt my teen years and I often discussed it with my spiritual advisor in college.
EPILOGUE
When I came home the following summer in 1951 I began working full time ... shift-work to boot ... at the Atlantic Sugar Refinery to help pay for my tuition fees and travelling. Even though I was only 15 years old Mr Hunt hired me anyways ... and back then nobody objected about such matters. I was able bodied and needed the money. I remember meeting Jack Stevens once that summer who informed me that his daughter was fine and also that they were going to wait a few years before having her undergo corrective surgery for the left side of her face. In 1952 they moved away from Pokiok ... to Drury Cove it was rumoured. After that I lost sight of Jack and his family. Nevertheless , every time I drive out to the ponds to sit and reminisce a while , my mind drifts back to that evening in August of 1950 and I wonder how that wee tyke ... nowadays a women in her early sixties ... has fared over the years. They say that time heals all ills ...... and in some cases may only numb or dull them .... but memories linger on.
Tuesday, April 3, 2012
Pokiok Beyond The Ponds: Part Three
The above photo shows the house which has been the centerpiece or focus of the two foregoing parts of this post "Pokiok Beyond The Ponds" .... however , this time seen from a different angle. I thank my friend , Art McGuire , .... of Pokiok fame .... for kindly lending me this treasure from the McGuire family heritage archives . I notice a slight addition to the house which seems absent in the former picture .... .... a plank or mast fixed to the southwest side of the house and stretching vertically upwards from the porch roof. Maybe for a radio antenna ?
Back in my childhood days a "man of the cloth" ... a minister from Massachussetts and his family ... lived here during the summer months. His name was Sweetser I believe and he drove a very modern car of the day which we all admired ... from afar ! I know nothing about the man except that he seemed to be on friendly terms with the Copelands and the McCoys.
Between Robert Robertson and the Sweetsers I have no proof of occupation for this house to which I can stick a name. However , I do have an inkling ... a theory so to speak ... as to whom it might have belonged during those years ....... nevertheless , I will say this much though ! Local lore , hearsay and backyard chitchat among old Pokiokers always referred to this building as the mysterious Skeleton Club and the Saint John City Directory mentions its presence on Pokiok Road sporadically during the 1st quarter of the 20th century without ever giving any precise address. The three other clubs in Pokiok ... the Cliff , Little Millionaires and Beefsteak Clubs ... I can account for , so I am left with the old Robertson home as the obvious and most logical choice for the Skeleton Club headquarters. I recently discussed this with a most respected and reliable source of Pokiok "antiquity" ... Oscar "Junior" Estey , who shares my "inkling" ! Junior also added that much of that property as well as the house beyond the ponds had once belonged to a well-known North End family by the name of Holt.
At some moment in the near future I hope to do a post about the four clubs of Pokiok ...
From age 11 to 15 I spent most of my summer holidays jumping or diving off the rocks next to Higgins Beach ( 1 ) or simply sitting there with my friends watching river traffic ... pleasure boats of all sizes , powerboats or sailboats , fishermen tending to their set nets , folks in rowboats just moseying along with the currents or trying to find a favourable eddy , now and then a tug with a huge logboom in tow ........ and far out off shore an inquisitive sea dog popping up to catch his breath and take his bearings. I can even remember the last runs of the old D.J. Purdy , the last of the river boats. I was 12-13 years old at that moment. Higgins Beach was the "cool" place to be on a hot day and on any given day a group of some 10 to 15 kids from Upper Pokiok would gather there to "cool off" ! Only once to my recollection did we ever have a close call. The tide was running out fast and the down current was strong when someone noticed little Eileen Estey being swept down river so I dove off the rocks and went after her. Doing the crawl I quickly overtook her and towed her back to the rocks a bit further downstream. That day we all vowed not to tell Doris , Eileen's Mom .... fearing she would put the "kibosh" on Eileen's as well as her sister , Helen's , hopes of swimming with the gang at our favourite haunt. And I have kept my word to this day !!!
There were two rowboats and an inboard tied up at Glen Cove ( 2 ) back in the mid to late 1940s. One of the rowboats and the inboard belonged to a local man , Eldon Ferris , .... a first cousin to Pokiok's own Ken Cross ..... who lived in a modest house on the hillock above the rocky beach .... roughly on the site where ( 3 ) appears on map ... nowadays only the foundations of this house remain. Eldon was , I believe , a painter by profession and a part-time fisherman with a few set nets along the river. It was he who put the two majestic sturgeon and oodles of eels in the Lower Pond. In a previous entry for February 5th , 2011 entitled "Flashbacks !" I related the story of Fred "Badger" Monteith and his family. Fred had lived in this house before Eldon but I doubt he had the wherewith to own it outright. I also believe this to be the house or at least the site of a tragic death of Mrs Robert "Nobby" Clark back in 1879.
The story was carried in the Daily Telegraph for November 17th , 1879.
N.B. Please take note of the son-in-law's name Higgins ......... especially with nearby Higgins Beach in mind ???
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